Did you use a 4.7K resistor? It's required, but I don't see one in your photo.
In fact, I can't see if you're connecting this to Teensy or anything else. You're using the OneWire lib, right?
Maybe you swapped the pins and the protection diodes get forward biased?
Have I understood what you are saying correctly Ben?
Probability that these are real or maintain the same tolerances re accuracy as Ti/Dallas/Maxim hardware are pretty much nil. That's the issue with buying gear from eBay.
Given that people go as far as faking lm7805 voltage regulators, I could see why faking a far more expensive component like a DS18B20 would be enticing.